Maximizing Shareholder Value in Real Estate: Milena Cardinal's Insights

In this episode of the Wisdom Lifestyle Money Show, host Scott Dillingham chats with Milena Cardinal, founder of Cardinal Law in Ontario, about optimizing corporate structures for real estate investments. Milena explains how leveraging shareholder relationships in corporations can simplify multifamily and development projects, highlighting the benefits of a single corporation for holding investments where investors own shares. She discusses balancing simplicity with drawbacks like lender requirements for qualifications and personal guarantees, drawing from her experience in creating tailored structures that minimize complexity while maximizing value.

Scott and Milena dive into various structures, including general partner-limited partner (GP-LP) setups for larger deals requiring CMHC financing, joint ventures for collaborative projects, and transitions between structures during different project phases. They emphasize the importance of early consultations to align on financing options, as lenders vary in recourse levels—from full to none—and ownership thresholds for applications. As of November 2025, CMHC's MLI Select program continues to support multi-unit financing with updates to premiums and new low-interest loans for secondary suites, but structures must be chosen carefully to avoid disqualifying investors or limiting refinance opportunities.

The conversation covers Milena's six-pillar approach to decision-making: tax minimization, liability protection, financeability, investor attractiveness, life and legacy goals, and cost. They share practical tips, like using bare trusts for quick purchases before transferring to corporations, and warn against common pitfalls such as mismatched advice from accountants and lawyers. This episode provides actionable strategies for investors aiming to build portfolios efficiently while protecting assets and ensuring long-term growth in Canada's evolving real estate market.